European Super League 2023: Decisive CJEU Ruling on Future of European Football

The European Super League (ESL), a breakaway football competition proposed by some of the top European clubs, has been at the center of a legal and sporting saga that could reshape the landscape of European football. As we approach December 21st, the football world is poised for a pivotal ruling from the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU).

The Proposal of the Super League:

The ESL was proposed as an alternative to the UEFA Champions League. It initially featured 12 of Europe’s most prominent football clubs, including Real Madrid, Barcelona, and Juventus, who are still proponents of the league. The league’s format was criticized for its ‘closed’ nature, where 15 founder members would be immune from relegation, with five teams invited annually. The idea was to have a more regular competition among Europe’s elite teams, potentially leading to increased revenue and global attention.

Legal Battle and Upcoming Ruling:

The ESL faced immediate backlash upon its announcement in April 2021, leading to the withdrawal of nine clubs, including all six English teams involved. The controversy then moved to courtrooms, with ESL backers accusing UEFA of running an illegal monopoly. The Advocate General (AG) of the CJEU, Athanasios Rantos, previously sided with UEFA and FIFA, stating that their rules to block new competitions were compatible with EU law. This opinion, though not always indicative, often mirrors the final ruling of the Grand Chamber.

Potential Impact of the Ruling:

The decision on December 21st will be crucial. If the CJEU rules in favor of the ESL, it could undermine UEFA and FIFA’s authority and open the door for a significant restructuring of European club football. It could lead to the formation of the ESL or similar competitions, giving participating clubs more control and potentially higher revenues from broadcasting and sponsorship deals.

Clubs Involved:

Currently, Real Madrid, Barcelona, and Juventus remain the primary backers of the ESL. These clubs see the ESL as a chance to stabilize and increase their financial revenues, offering a more sustainable model in their view. The ESL promises more regular high-profile matches, which can attract greater viewership, sponsorship, and broadcasting deals.

Benefits for the Clubs:

For the clubs still involved, the primary benefit lies in financial gain. The ESL could potentially provide a more lucrative and stable income than the current UEFA competitions. It also offers these clubs a chance to have a say in the governance and organization of European competitions, which is currently under UEFA’s jurisdiction.

The ruling on December 21st will be a landmark moment in football history. It’s not just about the formation of a new league but challenges the very structure and governance of European football as we know it. As the date approaches, clubs, governing bodies, and fans eagerly await a decision that could herald a new era in football.